Reaserch
Lower Palaeolithic
The fist ceramic phase is the Carinated Bowls beginning around 4000 BCE, Often identified by their round bases which continues into the Neolithic.

Neolithic
Ceramic phases of the Neolithic include Mortlake Bowls, Unstan Ware, Abingdon Ware
Windmill Hill Ware and Grooved Ware, which arises in the 3rd millennium BCE, this style has flat bottomed pots possibly originating in Orkney and found in places like Durrington Walls and Avebury during the first phase of building at Stonehenge.


Bronze Age
The Bronze Age hails the rise of the well known Beaker wear and the Beaker culture often associated with Salisbury Plain from around 2500 BCE, bridging the gap between the Neolithic and the Bronze Age.
Early to middle Bronze Age sees an increase in decoration, mainly on smaller pots often referred to as accessory vessels, incense cups or pygmy cups whose use and function is largely unknown. Late Bronze Age sees very large pots, such as collared urns.




Iron Age
The end of the Bronze Age to the early Iron Age sees a decline in quality and variation. Areas of Northern Britain in particular seem to abandon the use of clay entirely. Southern Britain benefits from continental influences and the import of fine wheel made vessels from Gaul.
Any ceramics pre-roman invasion in 43 CE are all hand formed and open fired (Romans introduced kilns). Open firing gets pots to between 600- 800 ºC. The resulting pottery is useable but fragile.








